Heart Attack: Know Its Causes, Signs, and Treatment

A sudden sense of pressure in the chest, breathing difficulties, or an unaccountable sense of dread — is it a heart attack? Read through it to know the real causes of heart attacks, their early symptoms and the life-saving treatments you must know about before it is too late.

When Does a Heart Attack Occur?

When blood flow to the heart is suddenly blocked it leads to a heart attack. Blockages usually occur with a buildup of plaque in the arteries. This causes damage by depriving the tissue of oxygen.

The best cardiologist in Asian Hospital can provide immediate and appropriate diagnoses, follow-up treatment and preventive care. It further helps minimise further heart functions.

Symptoms to Notice

Chest pain is not necessarily the first heart attack symptom. Sometimes there are more subtle symptoms, which are easily ignored. But recognising the early heart attack symptoms can help you obtain help before it is too late.

However, common heart attack symptoms are:

  • Tightness, pressure, or pain in the chest
  • Pain radiating from the arms, neck, back, or jaw, to other areas of the body.
  • Shortness of breath, with exertion, or no exertion.
  • Light-headedness, or faintness
  • Sudden nausea
  • Unexplained fatigue, especially in women.

If you or someone near you has any of these heart attack symptoms, do not wait. You have to seek medical help immediately.

Treatment of Heart Attack

As soon as the patient reaches the hospital, a heart attack specialist Faridabad acts quickly to minimise further damage to the heart. However, treatment of a heart attack depends on the severity of the blockage and the general condition of the patient's heart.

Regular treatment includes:

  • Medicines: Includes thrombolytics, antiplatelets, beta-blockers and analgesics.
  • Angioplasty and the Insertion of the Stent: A simple procedure to reopen arteries which are narrowed or blocked.
  • Bypass Operation: Imperatively advocated for severe blockages where it is necessary to reroute the flow of blood.
  • Oxygen Therapy and Monitoring: Assist in the stabilising of the patient monitored in the ICU unit.
  • Cardiac Rehabilitation: A program with emphasis on therapeutic benefits achieved through exercise, proper diet and lifestyle modification.

Conclusion

Individuals can recover from a heart attack through timely care, make lifestyle modifications, and monitor their heart health regularly. When you see the cardiologist, you will have access to expert recommendations, a tailored treatment plan, and management of your heart health for the long term.

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